Dan Wooden Wunkirmian Ladle - PF.5931 Origin: Liberia/Ivory Coast Circa: 20
th
Century AD Dimensions:24.625" (62.5cm) high x 5" (12.7cm) wide Collection: African Style: Dan Medium: Wood
The respect that is accorded women who have
attained positions of authority and honor is made
visible among the Dan people by the large
wooden ladles known as wunkirmian. The ladles
had spiritual power for the women the way
masks had power for the men. The spoon bears
an idealized portrait of the owner as a young
woman at the moment she began her role as
mother and wife. The spoons are carved for
women who are recognized by other women of
the town as the most hospitable persons in a
community. The spoons serve as symbol of that
status and are used as a kind of dance wand
when the honored women dances through the
town accompanied by her own entourage of
women. At special feasts, she dances with the
ladle and directs the distribution of rice to those
assembled. An elderly honoree passes the ladle
and the honor on to the one she sees fit as a
successor.
This ladle is a particularly fine example. Both the
smoothly polished woman’s head, perfectly
capturing the idealized forms of youthful
feminine beauty, and the delicately incised
patterns that decorate the sides reveals this ladle
to be the work of a master carver.