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African & Tribal Art :
Dan Sculptures : Dan Brass Sculpture of a Woman
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Dan Brass Sculpture of a Woman - PF.5841
Origin: Liberia
Circa: 19
th
Century AD
to 20
th
Century AD
Dimensions:
14" (35.6cm) high
x 5" (12.7cm) wide
Collection: African
Medium: Brass
£9,000.00
Location: Great Britain
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Photo Gallery |
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Description |
Like the gold weights of the Akan peoples and
the heddle pulleys of the Baule and Senufo
tribes, the bronze figures of the Dan are
considered to be the exceptional case in the
corpus of African art: art objects created for art’s
sake. Void of any religious significance or
ceremonial function, these realistically crafted
sculptures were used by chieftains as purely
decorative objects. The chieftain took pleasure
in them as they are, appreciating the
extraordinary beauty of the objects and the
inherent skills of the craftsmanship.
This sculpture of a female, standing stiffly with
her arms held at his sides, bears the stylistic
signatures of Dan figurative art including the
bulbous limbs, planar feet and hands, and the
almond-shaped eyes. There is also a relative
emphasis placed on the lower half of the body
that is rendered much thicker and heavier than
the upper portion that is typical of the Dan.
There is evidence of ritual scarification on her
cheeks and forehead, resembling coffee beans,
probably acquired during an initiation ceremony.
These scars were inflicted upon the body as
marks of beauty that reveal the stature and
standing of this woman. Her head is crowned by
an elaborate triple-crested hairstyle that further
enhances the sense of her physical beauty. Her
large sagging breasts are exaggerated in order to
enhance her fertility. Over the years, the bronze
has acquired a rich green patina in certain places
that contrast quite elegantly to the golden hue of
the metal. Such a splendid masterpiece of
sculpture needs no ceremonial or religious
purpose to achieve its power. The force of this
artwork is the art itself and the hand of the
sculptor. Originally, this work was coveted as an
object of beauty by chieftains of the Dan tribe.
Today, we appreciate this same striking beauty
much as the chieftain would have almost a
century ago.
- (PF.5841)
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