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African & Tribal Art :
Mambila : Mambila Terracotta Sculpture of a Man
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Mambila Terracotta Sculpture of a Man - CK.0339
Origin: Eastern Nigeria/Cameroon
Dimensions:
27.5" (69.9cm) high
x 11" (27.9cm) wide
Collection: African Art
Medium: Terracotta
$8,500.00
Location: United States
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Description |
Terracotta sculptures among the Mambila are quite rare. Although most wooden
sculptures represent ancestor figures, it is believe terracotta sculptures such as
this one ensured fertility and offered protection against evil forces. This figure is
rendered in the characteristic Mambila style, featuring the prominent heart-
shaped face. The flat nose and round eyes are also typical Mambila facial
features. Often, sculptures are finished with a layer of white chalk that both
enhances the beauty of the work and heightens its spiritual powers. Remnants of
chalk are still visible on the face of this figure. He holds his hands alongside his
chin in a gesture that might be related to its specific healing powers. However,
perhaps the most distinctive feature of this sculpture is his unusual stomach.
This odd shape might suggest that this figure suffers from a physical ailment.
In Africa, birth defects were often believed to be a good omen. Those who lived
with deformities were often believed to be blessed by the spirits and in
possession of enhanced supernatural powers. Given the nature of this work as a
healing aid, this figure may likely represent a dwarf or hunchback. Yet while
whatever tribal powers this sculpture once harnessed has vanished, we can
appreciate it for its overwhelming artistry. Although he no longer communicates
with the spiritual world, surely his charm and beauty will enhance our lives and
heal our souls.
- (CK.0339)
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