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HOME :
African & Tribal Art :
Nok, Katsina, Sokoto : Katsina Sculpture of a Seated Man
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Katsina Sculpture of a Seated Man - PF.5789
Origin: Northern Nigeria
Circa: 500
BC
to 200
AD
Dimensions:
14.25" (36.2cm) high
x 6" (15.2cm) wide
Collection: African
Style: Katsina
Medium: Terracotta
Location: United States
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| Description |
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The Katsina style emerged along with the Nok
culture. Discovered through archaeological
expeditions in the 1940’s, almost nothing is
known about the society or its customs other
than the spectacular terracotta sculptures they
left behind. Alas, were it not for these artifacts,
their culture might have been completely
forgotten. Fortunately, works such as this
Katsina sculpture survive, a hint of the
sophistication and beauty of their artistry. These
sculptures represent the oldest artistic creations
in Sub-Sahara Africa and could be the mother
culture that originated the stylistic tendencies
that continue to be pervasive throughout black
African art today. The most obvious lasting
influence is the disproportionate emphasis
placed on the head.
This figure sits in a typical Katsina posture with
his diminutive bent knees and his hands resting
on the kneecaps. Unlike most Nok examples,
the
Katsina sculptors show little sensitivity in the
modeling except for the head. The figure’s
coiffure is a simple spherical skullcap with a
small central horn at the top and a ring of
mounds at the back, wholly different from the
elaborate styles of the Nok. His eyes are also
treated in a different manner from the wide,
almond-shaped eyes that characterize the Nok:
they are basically narrow horizontal slits carved
into large, overhanging lenticular eyelids. Great
attention has been paid to the figure's wide,
protruding lips and flat, broad nose. The figure
sits adorned in jewelry including a thick beaded
necklace and bracelets. What an amazing relic
from a lost civilization. This sculpture is a
reminder of how vast and bountiful our common
cultural heritage really is.
- (PF.5789)
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