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HOME :
Pre-Columbian Art :
Jaguar Effigy Vessels : Guanacaste-Nicoya Jaguar Effigy Vessel
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Guanacaste-Nicoya Jaguar Effigy Vessel - PF.3568
Origin: Guanacaste, Nicoya, Costa Rica
Circa: 1200
AD
to 1400
AD
Dimensions:
10" (25.4cm) high
Collection: Pre-Columbian
Medium: Terracotta
$7,800.00
Location: United States
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| Description |
During period VI, there was an increased
production of white-slipped polychrome vessels
in the northern part of the greater Nicoya sub
area. The cream-slipped pottery was called
Jicote polychrome. Although Jicote painting on
vessel has more matt quality than other styles,
its designs are often bold and striking. This
fascinating effigy vessel has the pear shape,
which was popular in period vi, with tripod
supports. The band around the neck contains
decorative patterns and zoomorphic figures, and
the thin black contour lines define the shapes.
Such patterns seem to be symbolic expressions,
indicating the complex content. Moreover, it has
an appliqué head of a jaguar that is supported by
the elongated legs. The head is decorated with
black and orange paint, with small circular
patterns suggesting the textural quality. Its
fangs are dramatically enhanced with cross-
mark shape and colors, and the long legs are
also decorated with bands of alternating colors
of orange and black. The otherwise simple body
of the vessel comes alive with sculpted rendition
of legs and the tail. Being a mythical creature
and a revered animal for its power and agility,
jaguar was a divine symbol often used by ancient
Costa Ricans. Decorated with such a special
creature, this effigy vessel must have embodied
a particular significance. As we contemplate this
beautiful vessel, we appreciate the great ancient
culture and its expressive, artistic creation.
- (PF.3568)
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