This slender bronze hu would have once
functioned as a container of sumptuous wines
two thousand years ago. This refined hu is
remarkable for the handle and lid that survive
intact, attached to the body by chains. The
chains, in turn, are connected to two small Tao
Tieh mask handles. These stylized animal heads
represent a type of dragon found in Chinese
mythology. The lid has also been adorned with a
stylized floral motif rendered in low relief. These
abstracted representations demonstrate the
influence of previous styles, such as the Zhou
Dynasty, on the art of the Han. A series of
ringed handles also hang from the lower half of
the body, just above the rim. However, these
handles were likely purely decorative; although it
is possible that a rope could have been wound
between them to assist in the transportation of
the precious wines contained within. Over the
ages, the bronze has acquired a fabulous patina
of alternating green and burgundy hues, adding
both delightful colors and pleasing textures to
the work. Forged from bronze, this hu would
have been the treasured possession of an elite
member of the Han Dynasty social hierarchy.
Quite simply, only a court nobility of wealthy
merchants could afford such a luxury. Although
this vessel would have functioned as a wine
container in life, it was found discovered buried
in a tomb. A symbol for the bountiful pleasures
of life, for drinking and feasting, this hu would
have represented the joys to be experienced in
the afterlife and the feasts and celebrations yet
to come. Today, this vessel is not only a
gorgeous work of art, treasured for its history
and rarity; but also a stunning reminder of the
richness and luxury of the Han Dynasty, both in
this world and the next
- (H.861)
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