HOME :
Asian Art :
Art of Thailand : Pair of Rattanakosin Gilt Bronze Seated Disciples
|
 |
|
|
Pair of Rattanakosin Gilt Bronze Seated Disciples - X.0256
Origin: Thailand
Circa: 19
th
Century AD
Collection: Asian
Medium: Gilt Wood
Additional Information: SOLD, Pagoda House Gallery & Co. (Singapore) 2002
Location: United States
|
|
|
Photo Gallery |
|
Description |
After the destruction of Ayutthaya in
1767 by the
Burmese, King Tak Sin the Great drove
out the
invaders and reunified the country,
establishing a
new capital at Thonburi, a strategic
river port town
at the mouth of the Chao Phraya River.
After Tak
Sin was deposed, Thong Duang was chosen
as
king, known as Rama I, establishing the
Chakri
Dynasty which continues to reign over
Thailand to
this day. He moved the capital across
the banks of
the Chao Phraya River to its present
location of
Bangkok. The art of this period is known
as the
Rattanakosin style, although it is also
referred to
as the Bangkok style. Naturally,
Rattanakosin art
carried on many of the traditions of the
Ayutthayan style, thereby establishing a
link with
the past.
In the Buddhist art of Southeast Asia,
two
disciples are traditionally displayed
flanking
important representations of the Buddha.
Their
presence is historically inaccurate,
considering
that all of the Buddha’s friends had
deserted him
at the time of his enlightenment.
However, it
reflects a traditional (albeit probably
historically
inaccurate) belief that the religion was
introduced
into the region by two of his disciples
during the
Buddha’s lifetime. Here, a pair of
disciples have
been depicted kneeling on rectangular
bases,
meditating in quiet contemplation with
their hands
clutched together in prayer. They wear
simple
robes consistent with the monastic
order.
Originally, the pair would have been
placed nearby
a larger sculpture of the Buddha himself
inside an
ornately decorated temple. Disciples are
always
depicted slightly smaller than the
Buddha in order
to reveal their status as disciples.
This lovely pair
of gilt bronze sculptures has been
modeled after
representations of the Buddha, complete
with the
same drooping earlobes, creased necks,
and spiky
hair.
- (X.0256)
|
|
|