The Maya in their great temple cities reached the
summit of the classical age in ancient Meso-
America. In those temple cities, great artistic
expressions such as murals and sculptures
flourished. It is during this classical period in
which artists refined their skills to represent the
human forms, deities and the symbolic art
works. Used in various rituals and ceremonies,
their art embodied rich symbolism, laden with
complex meanings, which largely remain
esoteric. This beautiful vessel depicts a sitting
human figure with a jar-like vessel on his back.
The remarkably sculpted face of the figure
displays distinct Mayan physical characteristics
such as the high cheekbones, fleshy and hooked
nose, heavy lidded eyes, and fleshy lips. He
denotes his status and wealth by wearing ear-
flares, necklace, bracelets, and a painted
headdress. Sitting with his legs crossed and with
his hands on his knees, he undoubtedly
expresses dignity and high status. The vessel is
painted with warm earthy colors, adding to the
sculpture's beauty and grace. Possibly depicting
an image of a Mayan dignitary, this effigy vessel
was most likely used in special rituals or
ceremonies. Perhaps it was used in a funerary
ritual in which it accompanied the deceased,
containing significant potion in the vessel.
Looking at this sculpture is like looking into the
Mayan history in a pictorial view.
- (PF.3557)
|