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African & Tribal Art :
Dan Sculptures : Dan Sculpture of a Woman
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Dan Sculpture of a Woman - PF.6066
Origin: Liberia
Circa: 20
th
Century AD
Dimensions:
8.75" (22.2cm) high
Collection: African
Medium: Brass
$1,510.00
Location: United States
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Photo Gallery |
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Description |
Like the gold weights of the Akan peoples and
the heddle pulleys of the Baule and Senufo
tribes, the bronze figures of the Dan are
considered to be the exceptional case in the
corpus of African art: art objects created for art’s
sake. Void of any religious significance or
ceremonial function, these realistically crafted
sculptures were used by chieftains as purely
decorative objects. The chieftain took pleasure
in them as they are, appreciating the
extraordinary beauty of the objects and the
inherent skills of the craftsmanship.
This sculpture of a woman bears the stylistic
signatures of Dan figurative art including the
bulbous limbs, planar feet and hands, and the
almond-shaped eyes. Her head is crowned by an
elaborate coiffure featuring three individual
braids that fall along the back of her head and
merge into one. Such hairstyles imply an elite
status when one considers both employing the
other person who must style the hair and the
time-consuming labor involved in braiding, time
that would otherwise be spent weaving or
preparing food. The decorative bands she wears
just above her knees and her beaded anklets
further imply her wealth and rank in society, as
does her sophisticated patterned scarification
seen across her stomach. Her fertility is alluded
to in the form of her large sagging breasts and
her exposed genitalia. Such a splendid
masterpiece of sculpture needs no ceremonial or
religious purpose to achieve its power. The force
of this artwork is the art itself and the hand of
the sculptor. Originally, this work was coveted
as an object of beauty by chieftains of the Dan
tribe. Today, we appreciate this same striking
beauty much as the chieftains would have almost
a century ago.
- (PF.6066)
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