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HOME :
Pre-Columbian Art :
Monkey Effigy Vessels : Guanacaste-Nicoya Monkey Effigy Vessel
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Guanacaste-Nicoya Monkey Effigy Vessel - PF.3530
Origin: Guanacaste, Nicoya, Costa Rica
Circa: 1200
AD
to 1400
AD
Dimensions:
8.5" (21.6cm) high
Collection: Pre-Columbian
Style: Guanacaste-Nicoya
Medium: Terracotta
Location: United States
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| Description |
During period VI, there was an increased
production of white-slipped polychrome vessels
in the northern part of the greater Nicoya sub-
area. The cream-slipped pottery was called
Jicote polychrome. Although Jicote painting on
vessels has more matt quality than other styles,
its designs are often bold and striking. This
fascinating effigy vessel has the pear shape,
which was popular in period VI, with round
tripod supports. The band around the neck
contains decorative, geometric patterns. Thin
black contour lines define the geometric shapes
painted with orange-brown color. Moreover, it
has an applique monkey, which seem to be
holding onto the vessel. Intricately sculpted and
boldly painted, the monkey's face is quite
expressive. Its round eyes are wide open, and
the protruding mouth is modeled so well that
one can almost hear the unique cry of the
monkey. Black painted patterns decorate the
monkey's face and its body is painted with
orange-brown and black in rectangular sections.
Being a mythical creature and a revered animal
for its intelligence, the monkey was a symbol
often used by ancient Costa Ricans. Decorated
with such a special creature, this effigy vessel
must have embodied a particular significance.
As we contemplate this beautiful vessel, we
appreciate the great ancient culture and its
expressive, artistic creation.
- (PF.3530)
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