Many metates from Costa Rica show considerable
wear from the grinding of a substance, probably
maize, on their upper surface. Their use,
however, was most likely restricted to ritual
occasions. Carved from a single piece of volcanic
rock with only stone, wooden, or other
perishable tools, they exhibit remarkably
graceful lines and proportions; intricate low-
relief volutes and decorative works on the tripod
legs set off the sweeping curve of the plain
metate plate. The zoomorphic effigies, such as
this avian metate, may have been clan symbols
or deity representations. Elaborately sculpted,
this important metate perhaps was used in
grinding maize for ritual consumption, or was
reserved for special occasions and limited to
wealthy or high-status households. A fine
example of such special sculptures, this avian
met ate embodies the artistic grace of curving
lines of the top plate and delicate carvings of the
tripod legs. The carved avian head is
undoubtedly beautiful, well suited for special
ritual occasions. A work of art with an important
function, this metate's beauty is surely to last for
times to come.
- (PF.3419)
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